A cikin 2022, rikicin Rasha da Uzbekistan ya shafa da koma bayan tattalin arziki, amfani da karafa a Asiya, Turai, CIS da Kudancin Amurka ya nuna koma baya. Daga cikin su, kasashen CIS sun fi shafa kai tsaye da rikicin Rasha da Uzbekistan. Ci gaban tattalin arzikin kasashen yankin ya yi matukar cikas, kuma yawan karafa ya ragu da kashi 8.8% a shekara. Yawan amfani da karafa a Arewacin Amurka, Afirka, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Oceania ya nuna haɓakar haɓaka, tare da haɓakar 0.9%, 2.9%, 2.1% da 4.5% bi da bi. A shekarar 2023, ana sa ran bukatar karafa a kasashen CIS da Turai za ta ci gaba da raguwa, yayin da bukatar karafa a wasu yankuna za ta karu kadan.
Daga canjin tsarin buƙatun ƙarfe a yankuna daban-daban:
A cikin 2023, yawan buƙatun ƙarfe a Asiya har yanzu zai kasance na farko a duniya, yana riƙe da kusan 71%; Yawan buƙatun ƙarfe a Turai da Arewacin Amurka zai ci gaba da kasancewa na biyu da na uku a duniya. Matsakaicin bukatar karafa a Turai zai ragu da kashi 0.2 zuwa kashi 10.7% a kowace shekara, kuma adadin karafa a Arewacin Amurka zai karu da maki 0.3 zuwa kashi 7.5% a kowace shekara. A cikin 2023, za a rage yawan buƙatun ƙarfe a cikin ƙasashen CIS zuwa 2.8%, wanda yayi daidai da na Gabas ta Tsakiya; Yawan buƙatun ƙarfe a Afirka da Kudancin Amurka ya karu zuwa 2.3% da 2.4% bi da bi.
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Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-31-2023
